3D-QSAR, Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulations of 3-Phenylsulfonylaminopyridine Derivatives as Novel PI3Ka Inhibitors

WANG Xiang-Cong, YANG Mao-Cheng, ZHANG Mo-Xuan, HU Yin-Jie, WANG Zhong-Hua* and WU Fan-Hong*

Chin. J. Struct. Chem. 2021, 40, 1567-1585  DOI: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-3216

December 15, 2021

PI3K inhibitor, 3D-QSAR, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation

ABSTRACT

The p110a, catalytic subunit of PI3Ka, was the primary phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) isoform involved in oncogenic RTK signaling and tumorigenesis. In this study, the three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR), molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation were employed to study the binding mode between 3-phenylsulfonylaminopyridine derivatives and PI3Ka. The stable and reliable 3D-QSAR models were constructed based on the application of the comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) model (q2 = 0.704, r2 = 0.994) and comparative molecular similarity index analysis (CoMSIA) model (q2 = 0.804, r2 = 0.996). The contour maps illustrated relationship between structure and biological activity. The conformation obtained after MD simulation was more stable than the docked conformation. MD simulation was performed in a more realistic environment, and was much closer to physiological conditions. As a result, five novel PI3Ka inhibitors were designed with better biological activity than the template compound 8.


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