Just Accepted

Just Accepted Articles have been posted online after technical editing and typesetting for immediate view. The final edited version with page numbers will appear in the Current Issue soon.
Submit a Manuscript
Antimony-activated switchable radiation recombination in a single zinc-based hybrid halide crystal for multispectral image fusion

Peng Gao, Sheng Gao, Haoyu Zhang, Yifan Li, Yameng Chen*, Youchao Wei*, Yongsheng Liu*, Maochun Hong*

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjsc.2026.100981

Metal halides; Sb3+ doping; White-light emission; NIR luminescence; X-ray scintillators; Image fusion

ABSTRACT

Multispectral image fusion, integrating X-ray, visible, and near-infrared (NIR) signals, is revolutionizing the acquisition of comprehensive structural information. However, conventional multi-detector systems suffer from pixel misalignment and complex integration, limiting practical applications. Herein, switchable radiative recombination is achieved in a single (ATPP)2ZnCl4:Sb3+ (ATPP = acetonyltriphenylphosphonium) crystal through Sb3+ doping, and this can be applied to multispectral image fusion. Notably, the coexistence of singlet and triplet self-trapped excitons induced by the dopant creates distinct radiative pathways, thereby enabling excitation-dependent luminescence switching between visible and NIR emission, in combination with efficient X-ray responsiveness. Consequently, under 330 nm excitation, the optimized material exhibits ultrabroad warm white emission with a near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 95.3%. Significantly, the potentially harmful blue-violet component is suppressed to a record-low 7.5%, which ranks among the lowest values reported for single-component white-light emitters. Interestingly, when the excitation is switched to 365 nm, efficient NIR luminescence peaking at 690 nm (PLQY > 60%) is activated, and the crystal simultaneously serves as an effective scintillator for X-ray imaging. Leveraging these versatile multimodal characteristics, we have successfully realized depth-resolved fusion imaging of complex encapsulated structures.


PDF Download PDF Download Supporting Information

Download Times 0 Article Views 6